States & Territories

  Uluru/Ayers Rock

Uluru/Ayers Rock NT 0872

Uluru is located 1 395 km s of Darwin and 465 km w of Alice Springs in the NT's Red Centre. This huge sandstone rock formation (348 m) together with Kata Tjuta (the Olgas) are the Northern Territory's greatest tourist attractions. Aboriginal heritage dates back 10 000 years and the name Uluru is a local family name applying to both the rock and its waterhole on top. European exploration began in 1870s with William Gosse sighting and naming the rock in 1873 to honour Sir Henry Ayers (Chief Secretary of SA) and Ernest Giles being the first European to climb the rock in the same year. In 1958 Ayers Rock, together with the Olgas formed Ayers Rock NP (today Uluru-Kata Tjuta NP). The title of the rock was handed back to the traditional owners in 1985. It is considered a sacred site by the Pitjantjatjara & Yankunytjatjara tribes who urge visitors to 'respect our law by not climbing Uluru'. About 10% of visitors do actually climb the rock which takes approx 3 hours.
Visitor Information Centre: Ayers Rock Resort. Tel (08) 8957 7377.

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