NSW Islands
Cockatoo
Island -
Sydney Harbour's largest island located at the
junction of the Parramatta and Lane Cover rivers has
an interesting history as a former industrial school,
reformatory, gaol and one of Australia's largest
shipyards. All industrial shipping activity stopped
in 1992. This Sydney landmark still retains its
workshops, wharves and other buildings of its
industrial past and today boasts a campground and
café. There is a regular ferry service to the
island.
Fort
Denison (pictured) -
This fascinating historical place in the middle of
Sydney Harbour was called Mat-te-wan-ye meaning
'rocky island' by early Aboriginals and then
'Pinchgut' by starving convicts when the island was
used as a penal colony. The Martello Tower (fort) was
built in 1857 to help defend the settlement from
possible French and American invasion and is the only
one of its kind in Australia. Fort Denison, named
after an early Governor became part of Sydney Harbour
NP in 1993. Apart from a museum and café, the tide
gauge, foghorn, beacon and channel markers are all
still a part of the island's vital work. Guided tours
of the tunnels and cannons can be organized by the
Visitors Information Centre at the Rocks.
Other NSW
Islands -
- Shark, Goat, Rodd and Clark Islands are all
located within Sydney Harbour.
- Lion, Long and Spectacle Islands are found in
the lower Hawkesbury River region north of
Sydney.
- Dangar Island is a remarkable place and rich
in Aboriginal and European history. It is surrounded
by the Brisbane Water NP (north), Ku-ring-gai Chase
NP (south), Pittwater and the Pacific Ocean (east)
and the Hawkesbury River (west). Only access is by
water.
- The Solitary Islands are located just off the
coast at Coffs Harbour and are part of the Solitary
Islands Marine Park covering an area of over 70 000
ha.
- Rawdon Island is made up of two islands,
Little Rawdon and the main island and is located 15
mins west of Port Macquarie made up of picturesque
farming lands.
- Montegue Island is located 9 km from Narooma
on the state's South Coast. Many species of seabirds
can be seen here as well as Humpback whales and fur
seals.
- Pig Island, also known as Bass Island is one
of the Five Islands in the Illawarra region, south of
Sydney. Only access is by boat with diving being very
popular particularly at the southern side. Great
variety of fish, rays and wobbegongs.
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