Cowes Vic 3922
Pic: The Cowes Jetty
Cowes is Phillip Island's major town & administrative centre. It is located at the island's northern end just 143 km south of Melbourne making it an ideal day trip from the capital. Original inhabitants were the Bunurong Aborigines, followed by transient sealers & pastoralists arrving from 1840s. Fishing (especially crayfish) and chicory growing became important industries in 1870s with the odd chicory kiln still in evidence. Tourism began in 1920s with a penguin colony access track, ferry service & a number of guesthouses being built. The first Phillip Island motor race was held in 1928 with the mainland bridge being constructed in 1940. Cowes market each Sun (10am-2pm).
Tourist Attractions & Info: 
Phillip Island Community Art & Craft Gallery, Thompson Ave: open (10am-4pm) daily. 
Phillip Island Heritage Centre, Thompson St: fascinating history & exhibitions of the island and its wildlife.
Accommodation:
Cowes has 10 motels, 1 hotel, 16 B&Bs, many holiday apartments/cottages and a dozen caravan parks.
Visitor Information Centre: 71 Thompson Ave. Tel (03) 5952 2650.